INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE OF CANADIAN FARMERS TO MARKET FRUIT PRODUCTION
Abstract
Abstract. Setting objectives. The necessity of the analysis of the international experience of export – import operations by farmers of Canada is proved. The aspects of work of the Canadian farmers in the world market of fruits and berries are investigated, the structure of commodity production of fruit, the place of Canada in production of a product, the sizes of the Canadian farms working in the field of gardening, the place of the state in regulation of policy of production and sale of fruit is defined. Canada is an agricultural country, which has the first place in the export of some agricultural products. The country also occupies an active place in the market of horticulture products. Marketing experience of production, sales and state regulation of market relations in the horticulture industry is a good example of finding ways to solve many problems of producers of Ukraine.
Objectives of the study. The results of the study reveal the main directions of solving the problems of farmers ' access to international markets and the possibility of practical application of these approaches for Ukrainian enterprises. Purpose of research. The necessity of the analysis of the international practice of Canadian farmers in the fruit market. Studied global trends in the commodity structure of fruits in the world, the place Canadian farmers in fruit production, the estimated size of the production and composition of farm workers, the author analyzed the trends of state aid to farmers.
The purpose of the study: to determine the place of Canadian farmers in the world fruit production with the identification of the main factors that contributed to this and the search for practical application of all countries.
Research results. The market of fruit and berry products is developing very quickly. It is dynamic and constantly reflects structural changes due to the whim and final choice of potential consumers. Consumer requirements are the basis for planning the product range of enterprises in this direction. Canadian farmers show a good example of working in this market and approaches in the public sector support. The consolidated actions of the state, farmers and other market players make it possible to fully provide the domestic market with fruits and to offer these products to the world. Therefore, the practice of Canadian farmers in the international market of fruits and nuts gives a positive example to Ukrainian producers and the state as a whole. Conclusions. The results of the study will be successfully used by Ukrainian farmers specializing in the production of fruits and berries. Also positive is the experience of state regulation of the fruit market and areas of targeted assistance to Canadian farmers. This practice is quite possible to apply in Ukraine. In General, this will increase the production of fruits and berries both in the country and abroad. The trends of rapid decrease in import operations will continue, which will lead to strengthening of domestic positions of Ukrainian producers.
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